Chemical composition and application of stainless steel and heat resistant steel:
Stainless steel and heat-resistant steel grades according to metallurgy classification, i.e. austenite ferrite, martensite and the precipitation hardening.
Austenitic stainless steel: matrix based on the face centered cubic crystal structure of the Austrian Organization (gamma phase), non magnetic, mainly through cold processing to strengthen it (and may lead to certain magnetic) of stainless steel.
Ferritic stainless steel: The matrix is dominated by the ferrite structure (α phase) of the body - centered cubic crystal structure, magnetic, generally can not be hardened by heat treatment, but the cold processing can be slightly enhanced stainless steel.
Martensitic stainless steel:matrix of martensite, magnetic properties, heat treatment can be adjusted by the mechanical properties of stainless steel.
Precipitation hardening stainless steel:the matrix of austenite or martensite structure, and through precipitation hardening (also known as age hardening) to make it hard (strong) stainless steel.
Heat resistant steel: good chemical stability or high strength steel at elevated temperatures.
Steelmaking Products
Name |
Standard |
|||||
STANDARD |
GRADE |
A S M E / ASTM |
JIS |
DIN |
EN |
|
Stainless steel and heat resistant steel |
GB/T 20878-2007 |
12Cr17Mn6Ni5N |
201 |
SUS201 |
1.4372 |
X12CrMnNiN17-5-2 |
12Cr18Mn9Ni5N |
202 |
SUS202 |
1.4373 |
X12CrMnNiN18-9-5 |
||
12Cr17Ni7 |
301 |
SUS301 |
1.4319 |
X3CrNiN17-8 |
||
06Cr19Ni10 |
304 |
SUS304 |
1.4301 |
X5CrNi18-10 |
||
06Cr17Ni12Mo2 |
316 |
SUS316 |
1.4401 |
X5CrNiMo17-12-2 |
||
12Cr13 |
410 |
SUS410 |
1.4006 |
X12Cr12 |
||
20Cr13 |
420 |
SUS420J1 |
1.4021 |
X20Cr13 |
||
30Cr13 |
420 |
SUS420J2 |
1.4028 |
X30Cr13 |
||
40Cr |
/ |
/ |
1.4031 |
X39Cr13 |
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